path: root/.emacs.d/init.el

;;; init.el --- bandali's emacs configuration -*- lexical-binding: t -*-

;; Copyright (c) 2018-2025 Amin Bandali <bandali@gnu.org>

;; This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.

;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

;;; Commentary:

;; bandali's opinionated GNU Emacs configs.  I tend to use the latest
;; development trunk of emacs.git, but I try to maintain backward
;; compatibility with a few of the recent older GNU Emacs releases
;; so I could easily reuse it on machines stuck with older Emacsen.

;;; Code:

(setq
 use-package-verbose init-file-debug
 use-package-expand-minimally (not init-file-debug)
 use-package-compute-statistics init-file-debug
 debug-on-error init-file-debug
 debug-on-quit init-file-debug)

(require 'package)
(when (< emacs-major-version 29)
  (unless (package-installed-p 'use-package)
    (unless package-archive-contents
      (package-refresh-contents))
    (package-install 'use-package)))

;; whoami
(setq
 user-full-name "Amin Bandali"
 user-mail-address "bandali@kelar.org")


;;; Initial setup

(eval-and-compile
  (defsubst b/emacs.d (path)
    "Expand path PATH relative to `user-emacs-directory'."
    (expand-file-name
     (convert-standard-filename path) user-emacs-directory))

  ;; Wrappers around the new keybinding functions, with fallback to
  ;; the corresponding older lower level function on older Emacsen.
  (defsubst b/keymap-set (keymap key definition)
    (if (version< emacs-version "29")
        (define-key keymap (kbd key) definition)
      (keymap-set keymap key definition)))
  (defsubst b/keymap-global-set (key command)
    (if (version< emacs-version "29")
        (global-set-key (kbd key) command)
      (keymap-global-set key command)))
  (defsubst b/keymap-local-set (key command)
    (if (version< emacs-version "29")
        (local-set-key (kbd key) command)
      (keymap-local-set key command)))
  (defsubst b/keymap-global-unset (key)
    (if (version< emacs-version "29")
        (global-unset-key (kbd key))
      (keymap-global-unset key 'remove)))
  (defsubst b/keymap-local-unset (key)
    (if (version< emacs-version "29")
        (local-unset-key (kbd key))
      (keymap-local-unset key 'remove)))

  (when (version< emacs-version "29")
    ;; Emacs 29 introduced the handy `setopt' macro for setting user
    ;; options (defined with `defcustom') with a syntax similar to
    ;; `setq'.  So, we define it on older Emacsen that don't have it.
    (defmacro setopt (&rest pairs)
      "Set VARIABLE/VALUE pairs, and return the final VALUE.
This is like `setq', but is meant for user options instead of
plain variables.  This means that `setopt' will execute any
`custom-set' form associated with VARIABLE.

\(fn [VARIABLE VALUE]...)"
      (declare (debug setq))
      (unless (zerop (mod (length pairs) 2))
        (error "PAIRS must have an even number of variable/value members"))
      (let ((expr nil))
        (while pairs
          (unless (symbolp (car pairs))
            (error "Attempting to set a non-symbol: %s" (car pairs)))
          (push `(setopt--set ',(car pairs) ,(cadr pairs))
                expr)
          (setq pairs (cddr pairs)))
        (macroexp-progn (nreverse expr))))

    (defun setopt--set (variable value)
      (custom-load-symbol variable)
      ;; Check that the type is correct.
      (when-let ((type (get variable 'custom-type)))
        (unless (widget-apply (widget-convert type) :match value)
          (warn "Value `%S' does not match type %s" value type)))
      (put variable 'custom-check-value (list value))
      (funcall (or (get variable 'custom-set) #'set-default) variable value))))

;; Separate custom file (don't want it mixing with init.el).
(setopt custom-file (b/emacs.d "custom.el"))
(with-eval-after-load 'custom
  (load custom-file 'noerror))

;; Start Emacs server
;; https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/emacs/Emacs-Server.html
(run-with-idle-timer 0.5 nil #'require 'server)
(with-eval-after-load 'server
  (declare-function server-edit "server")
  (b/keymap-global-set "C-c F D" #'server-edit)
  (declare-function server-running-p "server")
  (or (server-running-p) (server-mode)))


;;; Essential packages

(add-to-list 'load-path (b/emacs.d "lisp"))

(require 'bandali-essentials)
;; (require 'bandali-exwm)
(require 'bandali-eshell)
(require 'bandali-ibuffer)
(require 'bandali-dired)
;;; Email with Gnus and message
(require 'bandali-gnus)
(require 'bandali-message)
;; (with-eval-after-load 'sendmail
;;   (setopt mail-header-separator ""))
;; (with-eval-after-load 'smtpmail
;;   (setopt smtpmail-queue-mail t
;;           smtpmail-queue-dir (concat b/maildir "queue/")))
;;; IRC with ERC
(require 'bandali-erc)


;;; Programming modes

(use-package elisp-mode
  :bind
  ("C-c e e" . eval-last-sexp))

(use-package pp
  :bind
  ("C-c e m" . pp-macroexpand-last-sexp))

(with-eval-after-load 'lisp-mode
  (add-hook
   'lisp-interaction-mode-hook
   (lambda () (setq indent-tabs-mode nil))))

;; (add-to-list 'load-path (b/lisp "alloy-mode"))
;; (autoload 'alloy-mode "alloy-mode" nil t)
;; (with-eval-after-load 'alloy-mode
;;   (setq alloy-basic-offset 2)
;;   ;; (defun b/alloy-simple-indent (start end)
;;   ;;   (interactive "r")
;;   ;;   ;; (if (region-active-p)
;;   ;;   ;;     (indent-rigidly start end alloy-basic-offset)
;;   ;;   ;;   (if (bolp)
;;   ;;   ;;       (indent-rigidly (line-beginning-position)
;;   ;;   ;;                       (line-end-position)
;;   ;;   ;;                       alloy-basic-offset)))
;;   ;;   (indent-to (+ (current-column) alloy-basic-offset)))
;;   (define-key alloy-mode-map (kbd "RET") #'electric-newline-and-maybe-indent)
;;   ;; (define-key alloy-mode-map (kbd "TAB") #'b/alloy-simple-indent)
;;   (define-key alloy-mode-map (kbd "TAB") #'indent-for-tab-command))
;; (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.\\(als\\|dsh\\)\\'" . alloy-mode))
;; (add-hook 'alloy-mode-hook (lambda nil (setq-local indent-tabs-mode nil)))

;; (eval-when-compile (defvar lean-mode-map))
;; (run-with-idle-timer 0.4 nil #'require 'lean-mode)
;; (with-eval-after-load 'lean-mode
;;   (require 'lean-input)
;;   (setq default-input-method "Lean"
;;         lean-input-tweak-all '(lean-input-compose
;;                                (lean-input-prepend "/")
;;                                (lean-input-nonempty))
;;         lean-input-user-translations '(("/" "/")))
;;   (lean-input-setup)
;;   ;; local key bindings
;;   (define-key lean-mode-map (kbd "S-SPC") #'company-complete))

(with-eval-after-load 'sgml-mode
  (setopt sgml-basic-offset 0))

(with-eval-after-load 'css-mode
  (setopt css-indent-offset 2))

(add-hook 'tex-mode-hook #'auto-fill-mode)
(add-hook 'tex-mode-hook #'flyspell-mode)

(autoload 'cmake-mode "cmake-mode" nil t)
(add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("CMakeLists\\.txt\\'" . cmake-mode))
(add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.cmake\\'" . cmake-mode))
(with-eval-after-load 'cmake-mode
  (add-to-list 'load-path (b/emacs.d "lisp/cmake-font-lock"))
  (require 'cmake-font-lock))


;;; Emacs enhancements & auxiliary packages
;; `debbugs'
(b/keymap-global-set "C-c D d" #'debbugs-gnu)
(b/keymap-global-set "C-c D b" #'debbugs-gnu-bugs)
(b/keymap-global-set "C-c D e"          ; bug-gnu-emacs
                (lambda ()
                  (interactive)         
                  (setq debbugs-gnu-current-suppress t)
                  (debbugs-gnu debbugs-gnu-default-severities
                               '("emacs"))))
(b/keymap-global-set "C-c D g"          ; bug-gnuzilla
                (lambda ()
                  (interactive)
                  (setq debbugs-gnu-current-suppress t)
                  (debbugs-gnu debbugs-gnu-default-severities
                               '("gnuzilla"))))

(with-eval-after-load 'eww
  (setopt
   eww-download-directory
   (file-name-as-directory (getenv "XDG_DOWNLOAD_DIR"))))
(b/keymap-global-set "C-c e w" #'eww)

(run-with-idle-timer
 0.2 nil #'require 'display-fill-column-indicator nil 'noerror)
(with-eval-after-load 'display-fill-column-indicator
  (global-display-fill-column-indicator-mode 1))

(with-eval-after-load 'window
  (setopt split-width-threshold 140))

(add-hook 'latex-mode-hook #'reftex-mode)

(when (and
       (featurep 'completion-preview)
       (functionp #'completion-preview-mode))
  (b/keymap-set completion-preview-active-mode-map
                "M-n" #'completion-preview-next-candidate)
  (b/keymap-set completion-preview-active-mode-map
                "M-p" #'completion-preview-prev-candidate)
  (b/keymap-set completion-preview-active-mode-map
                "M-i" #'completion-preview-insert)
  (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook #'completion-preview-mode)
  (add-hook 'text-mode-hook #'completion-preview-mode)
  (with-eval-after-load 'comint
    (add-hook 'comint-mode-hook #'completion-preview-mode)))

(run-with-idle-timer 0.5 nil #'require 'delight)
(with-eval-after-load 'delight
  (delight 'auto-fill-function " f" "simple")
  (delight 'abbrev-mode "" "abbrev")
  (delight 'mml-mode " mml" "mml"))

(require 'bandali-po)

(add-to-list 'load-path (b/emacs.d "lisp/ffs"))
(run-with-idle-timer 0.5 nil #'require 'ffs)
(with-eval-after-load 'ffs
  (setopt ffs-default-face-height 250)
  (global-set-key (kbd "C-c f s") #'ffs))
(add-hook 'ffs-start-hook
          (lambda ()
            (mapc
             (lambda (mode) (funcall mode 1)) ; enable
             '(ffs--no-mode-line-minor-mode
               ffs--no-cursor-minor-mode))
            (mapc
             (lambda (mode) (funcall mode -1)) ; disable
             '(show-paren-local-mode
               display-battery-mode
               display-fill-column-indicator-mode
               flyspell-mode
               tool-bar-mode
               menu-bar-mode
               scroll-bar-mode))
            (fringe-mode 0)))
(add-hook 'ffs-quit-hook
          (lambda ()
            (mapc
             (lambda (mode) (funcall mode -1)) ; disable
             '(ffs--no-mode-line-minor-mode
               ffs--no-cursor-minor-mode))
            (mapc
             (lambda (mode) (funcall mode 1)) ; enable
             '(show-paren-local-mode
               display-battery-mode
               display-fill-column-indicator-mode
               flyspell-mode
               tool-bar-mode
               menu-bar-mode
               scroll-bar-mode))
            (fringe-mode nil)))

(add-to-list 'load-path (b/emacs.d "lisp/debian-el"))
(run-with-idle-timer 0.5 nil #'require 'debian-el)
(with-eval-after-load 'debian-el
  (require 'apt-sources)
  (require 'apt-utils)
  (require 'debian-bug)
  (require 'deb-view)
  (require 'gnus-BTS)
  (require 'preseed))

(add-to-list 'load-path (b/emacs.d "lisp/dpkg-dev-el"))
(run-with-idle-timer 0.5 nil #'require 'dpkg-dev-el)
(with-eval-after-load 'dpkg-dev-el
  (require 'debian-changelog-mode)
  (require 'debian-bts-control)
  (require 'debian-changelog-mode)
  (require 'debian-control-mode)
  (require 'debian-copyright)
  (require 'readme-debian))

;;; init.el ends here